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Showing posts with label Social. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Social. Show all posts

Is Twitter a Dying Social Network? #MKTGdebate

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Every so often, someone will pose a question about whether or not Twitter is dying. Trouble is, the debate is usually framed around various studies that report on Twitter usage, citing increases in things like number of users, tweets, and mobile usage. But how much does all that contribute to the strength of Twitter as a social network? Where's the qualitative analysis? Or does the quantitative analysis say all that needs to be said?
Well we think it's time to look into the question further; it's time to host an official marketing debate about whether Twitter is a dying social network. And here at HubSpot, we have two employees with very opposing views on this subject.
Kipp Bodnar, co-author of The B2B Social Media Book predicts that Twitter is reaching its peak. Meanwhile Laura Fitton (also known as @Pistachio), lead author of Twitter for Dummies, couldn't disagree more. The two of them will battle it out, defending their opinions live on air, Friday June 22nd at 12PM EST. I'll be moderating this marketing debate, pulling in your questions through Twitter via #MKTGdebate. Trust me, this will be one debate you don't want to miss!
To get a little perspective before the debate takes place, let's evaluate some important Twitter stats from this year and see how they play into whether or not 2012 really is the year Twitter starts tapering out. (And yes, that image above is real. Predictions were put on the HubSpot marketing white board at the end of 2011!)
That stat comes straight from Twitter, and while it seems like a lot, it's only an eighth of Facebook users. It is, however, ten times the number of Pinterest users. So what does this say about Twitter usage? Well, Twitter came out two years after Facebook, but six years before Pinterest. In terms of a social network user growth comparison, this means that Twitter's user numbers should be closer to Facebook ... but they're not. While the network continues to grow and show potential for further growth, it could be doing better than it has done.
Whether you think 15% is a lot or a little, the fact is Twitter is still growing ... but not that fast. The Pew Center study showed that Twitter's rate of growth is slowing down (as you can see in the chart below), and furthermore, that growth isn't steady.
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After jumping from 8% to 13% from November 2010 to May 2011, Twitter usage dipped slightly in the summer of 2011 before finally climbing back up in 2012. This could mean one of two things: either Twitter hit a momentary weak spot that hurt their user base, or the amount of users leaving Twitter is close to parallel with the number of users joining. The former reason would be understandable -- summertime hits, people aren't on their computers as much, thus naturally not tweeting as much. It's nothing to be concerned with, Twitter is alive and well! But the latter theory has some bad implications; a business never wants the number of customers leaving to be nearly equal to the number joining. New customer rates should always surpass churn rates.
Woo-wee, that's a good daily number! Clearly people continue to find reasons to visit the site. In fact, 50% of the aforementioned 100 million active users log in daily. That means that returning plus new visitors sums to 50,300,000 daily visits! If that many people are visiting Twitter on a daily basis, how can the site be dying?
But wait, how many of these visitors are actually taking some action while on the site? Are they simply performing a Google search that takes them to a Twitter link from which they quickly click out of? Are some simply clicking a 'Tweet This' button real quick? Is that really a meaningful action? The point is, numbers like this can fool you; a little more digging is required to figure out whether these new visitors are truly engaged with Twitter's platform.
Active users are defined as, according to this MarketingVox study, users who do things like read their news feed, favorite tweets, click links, and follow accounts. So that 40% number is pretty great, right? It means even if people aren't tweeting, they're at least checking in and have a chance at seeing your company's tweets.
But while it's wonderful that users are interested in the conversations happening on Twitter, on a busy day, Twitter sees about 175 million tweets. How do users work through the clutter to extract the information that interests them? And if that many tweets are sent a day, are the tweets your business sends out really being seen? So really, this stat could be either good or bad, right? It either means that these users who aren't tweeting are helping by not contributing to an already cluttered stream; or, perhaps it means the value of Twitter is diminishing as more than half of their user base doesn't contribute original content.
So what's your take -- is Twitter dying, or alive and well? Do you know any additional stats that would help inform the debate? Tweet them via #MKTGdebate, and maybe we'll use them during the Live Marketing Debate on June 22nd at 12PM EST!
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8 Questions to Evaluate if That New Social Network is Worth Your Company's Time

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Whether it’s Facebook or Twitter, LinkedIn or Google+, a company’s online presence and brand is often enhanced through engagement and interaction on such social media sites. New social networks are born every day. Few achieve the massive success of Facebook, but some do take the internet by storm.

But the dozens of new social networks popping up each month leave many marketers and business owners in a state of analysis-paralysis. Trying to keep up with the latest social trends alone is overwhelming. Try to participate in every social network, and you’ll stretch yourself too thin and never see results. In this post, we’ll work through 8 questions you can use as a model to help you determine if a new social network will be effective in helping you drive leads and sales for your business. Let's get to it.

Identifying the target demographic of a social networking site isn’t much different of a task as it would be for any traditional form of advertising or business communication. You need to be able to answer 6 basic questions:

Who is using it?What are they using it for?When are they using it?Where are they using it (mobile vs. desktop)?Why are they using it?How long are they using it for?

For example, Pinterest is dominated by the female demographic. Of its estimated 10.4 million users, 80 percent are female. Nearly 30% are between the ages of 25 and 34, with the average user spending nearly 98 minutes a day perusing the site. Ask yourself if this audience is a relevant target for your business. If your answer is no, can you find a way for your products to meet a need for this particular demographic? Maybe you can, and maybe you can't. Either way, don’t reinvent your entire business model just so you can say you use Pinterest for marketing. Please.

Early adopters of a social network are a good precursor to the demographic that will ultimately become that network's primary users. However, these initial, beta-phase adopters tend to be a little bit more tech savvy and cutting edge than the average user. So dust off your crystal ball, and take a glance into the future. Or at least use your marketing savvy to make an educated guess.

That being said, there are always exceptions to the rule, and some social networks have been known to take the world by storm. Who would have thought that Facebook would become the social media mecca that it is today? In its early days, it was strictly a social networking tool for college students. Today, the company boasts more than 800 million daily users, with nearly two-thirds of small businesses using Facebook for marketing purposes. Facebook has created a premier network for social engagement, allowing businesses to communicate directly with its customers, helping facilitate direct interactions and build brand loyalists. Considering this, it's important to keep an eye on the evolution of those popular social networks you initially decide aren't the best fit for your business. Someday, they may be!

It’s long been known that word-of-mouth marketing is one of the most effective forms of marketing. When evaluating a new social networking site, investigate how users will be able to influence their networks by sharing their voice along with your content and products. Think Twitter follows and retweets, Facebook shares and likes, etc.

In fact, you'll find that nearly every social network provides some sort of digital word-of-mouth equivalent. For instance, Google is making word-of-mouth more relevant to its Google+ users. Google +1s are becoming more influential in the search giant’s algorithms, with notifications at the top of the results page showing content that has been +1’d by others in your Circles. It helps users to recognize when friends and colleagues have found useful content or noteworthy products. In the screenshot below, for example, you’ll notice that Google is separating out results from people within my Google+ Circles. I can elect to see all results, but many will find “advice” from people within their networks as helpful when making purchasing decisions.

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Typically, the social networks that have worked these sorts of word-of-mouth, social sharing components into their ecosystems will provide you better marketing opportunities than others.

It’s also important to know what is popular among the site’s users. Is your content, products, and services aligned with those that are trending on this particular social networking site? Are there forums or groups with similar interests? Browse the site to gauge where -- and whether -- you will fit in.

Sites like Facebook and Twitter seem to run the gamut when it comes to content shared on their respective sites, which is why they're such a great choice for many marketers. But, for the niche business audiences, LinkedIn or other industry-specific social networks may be the best choice. Often used as a networking tool for industry insiders, information that is shared on these types of networks is usually more specific in scope as compared to the other social tools. Groups and Answers on LinkedIn, for example, are very niche and industry-specific, providing wonderful opportunities for networking with others in your industry. Understanding this differentiation will help you determine which site is best for the content you wish to share.

When deciding whether to jump into a new social network, you should take into consideration the level of exposure your business and its content will gain. Joining a new network should help you expand your reach and help you stand out among competitors.

For instance, Facebook's EdgeRank algorithm is a huge factor in whether or not your business' content will reach the news feeds of your fans. Pinterest, on the other hand, is unique in the fact that photos are placed chronologically, making their way back to the top whenever someone repins it. This gives small businesses a unique opportunity to be next to major brands and well-known thought leaders. And thanks to Pinterest’s integration with Facebook and Twitter, it’s easy for users to also share their latest finds across all three networks, exponentially expanding the potential reach of any given pin.

Additionally, most social networking-savvy marketers will include social sharing buttons on their blogs, web pages, and other content, making it easy for their audience to share their content to their favorite social networks. When establishing your web presence, be sure that users can easily share your content to any and all social networking sites that are within their interest.

Knowing the limitations of your business is vital, but there are always opportunities to push the envelope and step into unchartered territories. Being creative and thinking outside the box can help surface new ideas and new uses for your products to you and your customers, reinvigorating your brand, and possibly even enabling you to expand to new target markets. When a new social network pops up that is spiking in popularity, think of ways you might be able to adapt your content creation to accommodate the types of content that tend to work in that particular environment.

For example, perhaps the most difficult site to readily create content for is YouTube, but remember, it doesn’t have to be a video production worthy of an Emmy Award. Transforming your content into a PowerPoint Presentation with a voice-over is a great way to take advantage of this video-centric network (and hey, you could even repurpose that same PowerPoint presentation for a slide-sharing social network like, well, SlideShare!). How-to videos are another great example of a quick and easy way to add to your video portfolio.

Furthermore, when Pinterest continued gaining traction, marketers everywhere started embracing the visual content revolution that seemed to be taking hold, investing more of their efforts into visual content creation. This emphasis on visual content was also a welcomed addition to marketers' presence on other visual-friendly social networks like Facebook and Google+. Bonus!

Do you have the time to devote to embracing a new social network? Many business owners or marketing directors are already overworked and adding one more element to the daily grind may just be the proverbial straw that breaks the camel’s back. You also want to avoid spreading yourself too thin. The more networks you belong to, the greater your total investment and the more likely you are to post only sporadic content across each. You’ll achieve a better ROI by selecting a few key networks that are right for you and putting the necessary effort forth to really utilize the full power social media. Knowing your required investment in advance may make it a little more palatable.

The four main social network players -- Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, and Google+ -- have all made sharing your content fairly easy. But the key to sharing is having a solid arsenal of quality content with which to share. Business blogging and creating other types of content such as ebooks, webinars, and other content offers all offer perfect opportunities for sharing. (As an added bonus, Google loves fresh, quality content!) And if content production is not your forte, there are a variety of marketing agencies that can help your business create quality, share-worthy content.

Another factor to consider with being involved in a new social network is the time you'll need to spend monitoring the conversation and engaging with your audience. Luckily, there are a variety of social media management tools like HootSuite (which now integrates directly with HubSpot!) that allow you to schedule posts throughout the day and monitor activity on multiple accounts. That being said, don't forget to factor this type of community maintenance into your decision-making process.

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Given the time investment required to participate in and share content on this network, is it likely to help you increase awareness, establish your company’s thought leadership, drive inbound leads, and help your business grow? If you’re finding yourself brainstorming ways your business can utilize this new social media platform after reading the last 7 questions, then the answer is probably yes. And, for sites that don’t require an extensive amount of time or money, it makes sense to at least perform a test to see if it’s a worthwhile investment. Just be sure you have the right tools in place to track your results from each individual social network, and measure the traffic, leads, and customers you're successfully generating from your social presence.

Have you joined a new (or even new-to-you) social networking site recently? What were the results of your test?

This is a guest post written by Tom Demers. Tom is a co-founder and managing partner at Measured SEM, a search engine marketing firm specializing in pay-per click campaign management, search engine optimization services such as SEO audits, and content marketing services such as guest posting.

Image Credit: [F]oxymoron

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